Synaxarion of Holy Emperor John Vatatzes the Merciful (+ 1254)
The Christ-loving Emperor John had as his homeland the
great city of Adrianople, whose ancestors were leaders of the royal senate. His
grandfather, Constantine, called the Vatatzes, was a military commander under
Manuel Komnenos (1143–1180). When the parents of this emperor died, he
inherited a great amount of wealth, which he distributed to the poor, and
provided offerings to the divine temples and churches. He then went to
Nymphaeum in Bithynia, where at that time, the palace and seat of the emperor
of Constantinople was located. There, he found his paternal uncle, a clergyman of
the priesthood, near Emperor Theodore Laskaris (1204–1221). Through his uncle,
he became friends with the emperor. He was not full of pride due to this
friendship, however, but he always presented himself before others with
humility. Wherefore, he was loved by all, having a revered disposition, being
sensible in life, and possessing a gladsome expression in his eyes. He was
easily approachable to everyone, mild, guileless, calm, and conversant with
everyone, with a gentle face. Having these virtues, he received as his wife the
daughter of the emperor, whose name was Irene, after he fought against the
Latin Coradus, who boasted in his strength. Having defeated him, he said:
"Lord Jesus Christ, help me."
After his father-in-law Emperor Theodore died, the gracious
John came to rule as emperor in 1222. He therefore became a fervent protector
of all those who were unjustly treated, showing measures in justice. He also
came to be known to all as a source of mercy, which is why he came to be called
"Merciful." Likewise, he was known for his piety and zeal for the
Orthodox faith. Wherefore the renowned one became the cause in his time for the
Jewish race to be baptized. He also received zeal in his heart to bring about
union between the Eastern Church and the Western, for which ambassadors were
sent from Pope Gregory IX of Rome. And there was a dialogue between East and
West, with the leader of this dialogue being Patriarch Germanos, the New of
Constantinople. And he would have brought about the longed for peace if only
the Westerners were willing to retract the addition to the Symbol of Faith.
This merciful emperor heard a divine voice noetically
say: "The crucified will rise, the boastful will fall, and the fallen and
crushed will arise." This strengthened him, and he set out to slaughter in
single combat the boastful Sultan Azeddin, who upon leaving Iconium razed the
cities along the valley of Meander. Having governed therefore in a God-loving
manner the ship of the universal kingdom, the thrice-blessed one delivered his
soul in peace into the hands of God at the age of seventy-two, and his
honorable body was buried in the Monastery of the Savior Christ, which the
emperor himself had built, and renamed Sosandra. Later, through a revelation of
this same emperor, his holy body was transferred to the city of Magnesia.
A great miracle took place when his holy relic was
transferred from this tomb and brought to Magnesia. For when his tomb was
opened, a foul smell did not issue forth from it, but there came forth a fragrance
and grace that was mixed with pleasure and sweetness, as if it was an aromatic
and fragrant garden. His corpse appeared as if it was seated on a royal throne,
without having lost any limbs, having no bruises, or odor, or any sign of being
dead. Despite the fact that he had been buried seven years before, it seemed as
if he were alive, while his limbs moved naturally and his cheeks were pink.
Even his royal robes were preserved as if they had been sewn that very day. In
this way, God glorifies those who glorify Him. Since that time, this honorable
relic which lies in Magnesia, has done many miracles, curing illnesses,
exorcising demons, healing other sufferings as well, by the grace of God
contained within, for all those who flee to him with faith.






