"I wish that our Virgin Mary will hold your hand until you set foot in Heaven!"
Elder Isidore
the Blind
Elder Isidore
the Blind
+
Saint John of Damascus
According to John of Thessaloniki (7th century), the
humble Virgin Mary then wondered if Jesus was invisibly present, because
nature’s respect was rather directed towards Him. However, the angel assured
her that these signs came from God. He also informed her that at the time of
her death, Jesus himself would be present to accompany her soul, flanked by
armies of angels. Immediately afterwards it disappeared like a light in the
sky.
Christ is the Offerer and the Offered.
The priest does not sacrifice Christ, but Christ
sacrifices Himself.
The priest does not officiate with the help of Christ,
but Christ officiates with the help of the priest.
The Divine Liturgy is celebrated in memory of the
Nativity, Crucifixion, Resurrection and Ascension of the Lord!
First the Soul receives Communion, and then the Body….
Without Divine Communion we cannot become
dispassionate.
If someone does not receive Communion continuously and
regularly, he cannot defeat the enemies (Demons) and of course he will not be
able to progress spiritually.
I hear some say:
I have received Communion and I do not feel anything….
The changes that take place within us are slow and
secret, because our faith is small.
The first thought that we will have, immediately after
Holy Communion, will reveal what Grace we have received, and what is the fruit
of this great Gift on earth.
If the first thought that will sprout in the intellect
is humble, is the acquisition of self-reproach, is the fruit of self-knowledge,
then we have Communed well.
Otherwise, someone can Commune, but Christ can
immediately come out of him.
When we Commune, Holy Communion, that is, Christ, does
not go to the stomach, He goes to the soul.
Holy Communion, although it is bread and wine, is
transubstantiated into the Body and Blood of Christ, which is spirit, it does
not contain material ingredients, therefore it goes directly to the soul.
It nourishes the soul, which is graced, sanctified and
deified.
This Grace of the Holy Spirit is then transmitted to
all the cells of the body.
Thus, first the soul communes, and then the body.
That is, it sanctifies both the body and the soul!
+Elder Ephraim, of the Holy Skete of the Apostle
Andrew, Mount Athos.
And do you know what is the saddest thing? They call parishes and monasteries and ask us: “What time does Holy Communion come out?” What question is that, my child? What kind of person who truly loves Christ can ask this question? It is as if they were saying: “Tell me when to come, so that I may miss as much of the Divine Liturgy as possible and keep only what serves me.” If someone loves a person, he does not ask when the meeting will end, he asks when it begins, so as not to lose a single minute. But when the heart grows cold, then he always seeks the minimum. How long should I stay? When will it end? How long will it last? These are not questions of love. They are questions of a heart that has not yet tasted the sweetness of God’s presence.
From “Blessed is the Kingdom” the entrance to Heaven begins. It is not a phrase that precedes the Liturgy because it is the very beginning of the Kingdom. Saint John Chrysostom says that during the Divine Liturgy the earth becomes Heaven and the angels concelebrate with people. Saint Nicholas Kavasilas teaches that every part of the Divine Liturgy prepares the soul for union with Christ. So who dares to despise this course and only come at the end? The Divine Liturgy is not cut into pieces. We do not take only what we like. Whoever cuts the Liturgy to his own measure will slowly cut the Gospel to his own measure.
Let me tell you something that hurts. For a theatrical performance we arrive half an hour early. For a cinema we sit patiently until the credits have even finished. For a flight we are at the airport an hour or two early. Let us not lose our seat. Let us not miss the beginning. Let us not miss anything. But in front of Christ we do not have the same sensitivity. There we are content with catching the line for Holy Communion. This shows that the problem is not time. It is love. Where love is, time is also found.
Saint Symeon of Thessaloniki writes that every act of the Divine Liturgy has a theological meaning and leads man to participation in the Divine Mysteries. Nothing is superfluous. No utterance, no supplication, no “Lord, have mercy.” Everything educates the heart. Everything purifies the mind. Everything prepares man to stand before the Terrible Mystery. So when we despise the principle, in reality we despise the pedagogy of the Church. And then we risk getting used to even the most Holy things.
Let us pay attention to this. Holy Communion is not a right that we must seize. It is a gift that we must deserve. And no one deserves it because he was in the Church at the right time, but because he let the Divine Liturgy work within him from the first blessing to the last “For the sake of the Lord.” The saints did not seek the minimum. They did not ask “how much should I do?” They asked “how can I love Christ more?” That is where true Church life begins. All the rest are conveniences that comfort the conscience, but do not heal the soul.”
Monk Theoktistos of Kris
Metropolitan
Athanasios of Limassol
He is Light!
He came into the world and did not leave. He moves
with a great noise, but no one hears it! He passes by everyone constantly, but
he sets up camp where there is repentance.
Divine things are fragrant.
They bring peace, tranquility and paradise to the soul
and control for our messes. I see in the Light that God is everything and I am
nothing…”
“Oh, oh! Light! Light! Other than this light.
Angels sing. Joy, exultation, a festival. As if you
were in a blooming orchard.
The poor in
hell see the joys of the righteous and languish even more.”
These, my child, are the sweets that God gives to old
people like me so that we may turn to repentance.
May you have the blessing of the Holy Trinity, the God
of Lights, the only true God.
“The Holy Elder Galaktia of Crete”, “Theomorphou”
publications of the Holy Metropolis of Morphou.. (p. 86)(p. 134).
The proud person passes them on to others.
The humble person glorifies and thanks God for
everything!
The proud person is never happy and everything bothers
him...
When you see in your heart love, joy, peace,
gentleness, goodness, and faithfulness, these are the Holy Spirit.
You cannot see the Holy Spirit, but you will feel his
actions.
When you see someone angry, spiteful, or wicked, does
this person have the Holy Spirit?
Saint Anthimos of Chios
which friends will you choose ...
because when you find yourself in difficulties,
you will run to them!!!”
When you choose a friend..
let him be in your life as a "brother",
because you will run to him!!!"
Friendship as the result of a healthy soul is sacred,
pure, whole, faithful, stable, honest, courageous, true, eternal. Friendship is
a virtue, because it is founded on ethics and good conduct.
Friendship as a virtue, is attracted by the similar,
and rests on related virtues. It is a bond of two similar souls.
It is the result of a prudent soul and connects
friends with deep love.
Friendship has a stable and uncompromising ethic.
Friendship is a kind of moral pleasure that pleases the soul. Friendship always
endures, sympathizing and supporting. Aristotle has said: “Friendship is a soul
that dwells in two bodies.”
Friendship is stronger than kinship love, because
kinship love is a work of necessity, but friendship is based on the will.
Friendship dictates reverence for the sacred things of friends, purity in
behavior, integrity in morals, faith in character, stability in decisions,
sincerity in words, courage in saying what is right and beneficial and in
speaking the truth.
Friendship is the support for the happiness of two
good people, because only between good people can true friendship develop.
Plato says: “Friendship is unity in favor of the good and just; the will for a
common way of life, the same way of thinking and acting, a life with harmony
and good mood so that there is unity, companionship in both pleasant and
unpleasant things.”
There are three types of friendship; that which is
based on virtue, that which is founded on interest, and that which exists out
of habit. However, friendship for the sake of virtue is excellent, because it
is strengthened by the virtue of love....
(Excerpt from “TO GNOTHI SAVTON. Texts of
self-knowledge” by Saint Nektarios of Pentapolis, where he refers to and speaks
about the importance of friendship....)
”If the world hates you, you know that it hated Me
before it hated you. ”John 15:18
“But he who hates his brother is in darkness and walks
in darkness, and does not know where he is going, because the darkness has
blinded his eyes.” I John 2:11
“You shall not hate your brother in your heart” Leviticus 19:17
“Whosoever
hates his brother is a murderer; 1 John 3:15” because in his heart he desires
to kill him, whose blood we know that he has certainly not shed among men with
his own hand or with a weapon; yet, owing to his burst of anger, he is declared
to be a murderer by God.” Saint Cassian
the Roman
“It is a disease to let love cool down. You should
never stop saying: "No matter how much you hate me, I will never stop
loving you". Thus you banish the cooling of love.” Saint Chrysostom
“As we benefit ourselves when we love our fellow men,
so we punish ourselves when we hate others.” Saint Chrysostom
“Do not hate, but love; nor did He merely command to
love, but also to do good, as it follows, Do good to them which hate you. For
they who pierce their own souls deserve tears and weeping, not curses. For
nothing is more hateful than a cursing heart” Saint Chrysostom
Entrust your future to God’s providence.
God will help.
Whatever God’s will is, it will be done.
Do not think or burden your mind about the future.”
Saint
Jerome of Aegina
I hear some say:
- I have received Holy Communion and I do not feel
anything!
The changes that take place within us are slow and
secret, because our faith is small.
The first thought that we will have, immediately after
Holy Communion, will reveal what Grace we have received and what is the fruit
of the greatest Gift on earth.
If the first thought that will sprout in the intellect
is humble, is an acquisition of self-reproach, is the fruit of self-knowledge,
then we have received Holy Communion well.
Otherwise, someone can receive Holy Communion, but
Christ will immediately leave him.
When we receive Holy Communion, Christ does not go to
the stomach, he goes to the soul... He nourishes the soul, which is graced,
sanctified and deified.
This Grace of the Holy Spirit is then transmitted to
all the cells of the body. Thus, first the soul receives Holy Communion, and
then the body. That is, both the body and the soul are sanctified.
+ Elder Ephraim of the Skete of Saint Andrew
Let yourself be crucified,
do not crucify…
Let yourself be wronged, do
not do wrong…
Let yourself be slandered,
do not slander...
Be kind, do not repay evil
with evil…
Do not hate the sinner…
Remember that you too are a
partaker of earthly nature, and be beneficial to all.
- Saint Isaac the Syrian
He creates obsessions He calms down
He is filled with worry He comforts
He condemns He checks in
He discourages He encourages
He’s confusing He illuminates
He’s pressing He guides
He’s scary He reassures
He rushes things He calms down
During the time of Prayer, morning and evening and
noon, and when there is tension in the house - the house will change
atmosphere, change colour, become fragrant, serious, peaceful, loving, and the
souls will become rejuvenated.
I remember a child, a little boy who was 15 years old,
when he saw his parents fighting he would immediately go and light incense and
cense them. He would incense his dad and mom!
“Make peace”, he would tell them. “I am a child, what
examples will I take from you? Make peace, dad and mom”. With the presence of
our all Holy God, the Shelter of our Virgin Mary, the gentle fluttering of the
angels, along with the incense in the house, clearly misunderstandings and
disturbances disappear.
Temptations and demons have no place in this beautiful
house. So, do not fail to incense your house, and your shop and your work if
possible, and I will close with “Incense, incense, incense”.
While censing we should chant troparions, whatever we
remember, and when we are incensed we should bow our heads and make the sign of
the Cross.
Incense transforms the house into a Church at home.
And I repeat that it drives away demons and
temptations.
The souls of all the relatives are filled with Divine
Blessing through incense.
-
D. Papadaki
— “Elder,” he said, “the world is filled with evil.
Everywhere I see injustice, lies, and darkness. What can I do on my own?”
The Saint did not answer him immediately.
That evening he took him to a small room. He closed
the door and turned off the light. The room was plunged into absolute darkness.
— “Drive out the darkness,” he said.
The young man began to wave his hands, to blow, to
look for a way to drive it away. No matter how hard he tried, the darkness
remained.
Then the Saint lit a small candle.
Immediately the whole room was illuminated.
The Saint looked at him with love and said:
— “See? You don’t fight the darkness. You turn on the
light. That’s how it is in life. Don’t constantly dwell on evil. Make sure you
become light: with prayer, kindness, humility and love. A little light is
enough to defeat a lot of darkness.”
The young man left the cell with tears in his eyes,
having understood that the greatest change in the world begins in our own
hearts.
Do not let evil disappoint you.
Be an example of love and kindness.
The light of Christ, no matter how small it may seem,
is stronger than any darkness.
“Do not fight the darkness. Light the light of Christ
within you and the darkness will go away by itself.”
I will face the world with a smile, because everything
is in reality temporary!
When sadness weighs on my heart, I will console myself
by saying that this too shall pass!
When I am inflated with the joy of success, I will
warn myself that this too shall pass!
When poverty crushes me, I will tell myself that this
too shall pass!
When I am buried in riches, I will tell myself that
this too shall pass!
Really, where is the one who built the pyramid? Isn’t
he also buried under its stones? And won’t the pyramid be buried under the sand
one day?
Since everything will pass, why should I worry today?
From the magazine “TA KRINA”
For someone who wears worn-out ones, it is a new pair.
For someone who has new ones, an even more beautiful
pair.
But for someone who cannot walk, happiness is standing
on his feet, barefoot or not.
Measure happiness by what you have, not by what you
lose.”
Then, the faithful will not be able to accept safe
instructions from people, but their guide will be the writings of the Holy
Fathers. Especially in this era, each believer will be responsible for the
entire fullness of the Church...
+Saint
John Maximovich (+02/07)
Make him say, I am relieved, I am glad! Make others
boast of you, love you, jump for joy when they meet you.
Because all people in their lives, in their homes, in
their bodies and in their souls have pain, illnesses, difficulties, suffering,
and each one hides the pain in his secret pocket, in his heart, in his home, so
that others do not know.
So I do not know what pain you have and you do not
know what pain I have.
I can laugh and shout, play, but deep down I am
hurting, and I laugh and shout, to cover up my sadness.
Therefore, give the other first a smile, a prayer.”
+Elder
Emilian of Simonopetri.
SILENCE!
But silence is the way to avoid many of them!
Let yourself be crucified,
do not crucify...
Let yourself be wronged, do
not wrong...
Let yourself be slandered,
do not slander...
Be kind and not harsh with
evil.
Do not hate the sinner...
Remember that you too are a
partaker of earthly nature and be of benefit to all.
Saint Isaac the Syrian
You will see prostitutes
become saints.
You will see adulterous men become as gentle
as lambs.
You will see misers give away their
possessions in charity.
You will see murderers become monks. You will
see vagrants shine like the sun. You will see liars, thieves, and robbers
become ascetics. You will see men and women who have committed every kind of
shameful deed change their lives—become holy.
But there is one thing you
will not see—at least, not easily: A selfish person repent.
A selfish person will sooner
destroy themselves, and those who love them, than admit they were wrong.
The following are the relevant references and
theological perspectives arranged by category.
1. Old
Testament
In the Old Testament, the concepts of self-defense and
the defense of the community or nation against foreign invaders are strongly
emphasized and explicitly permitted.
Exodus 22:2
There is a clear legal provision concerning
self-defense during the night:
"If a thief is found breaking in and is struck so
that he dies, there shall be no bloodguilt for him."
If a thief is caught breaking into a house at night
and is struck and dies, the one who struck him is not considered guilty of
murder, since the act is regarded as self-defense in circumstances where the
danger cannot be clearly assessed.
Nehemiah
4:14
When the Jews were rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem
and were threatened by hostile enemies, Nehemiah exhorted them:
"Fight for your brothers, your sons, your
daughters, your wives, and your homes."
The Example of Abraham (Genesis 14)
When Abraham learned that his nephew Lot had been
taken captive by invading kings, he armed his men, pursued the attackers, and
rescued him. His action was later blessed by Melchizedek.
2. New
Testament
The New Testament focuses primarily on spiritual life
and enduring persecution for the sake of faith, but it does not abolish the
responsibility to protect others.
Luke 22:36
Shortly before His arrest, Christ told His disciples:
"...and
let the one who has no sword sell his cloak and buy one."
Although many Church Fathers interpret this passage
allegorically, referring to the spiritual trials that lay ahead, it
nevertheless indicates that the possession of means of protection was not
considered inherently forbidden in a hostile world.
John 15:13
The supreme expression of sacrificial love is found in
Christ's words:
"Greater love has no one than this, that someone
lay down his life for his friends."
In the event of an invasion, the soldier or citizen
who defends others does not fight out of hatred but out of love, seeking to
protect women, children, and those who are helpless.
Romans 13:4
The Apostle Paul teaches that secular authority,
including military and police institutions, is ordained by God for the
preservation of good and the restraint of evil:
"For he is God's servant for your good... for he
does not bear the sword in vain."
Civil authority is understood as a minister of God
charged with maintaining justice and restraining wrongdoing.
3. Writings of the Church Fathers and Saints
The Church Fathers distinguished clearly between
killing motivated by hatred or revenge and killing that occurs in time of war
in defense of one's homeland and the vulnerable.
Saint
Athanasius the Great
Perhaps the clearest statement preserved in the Church's
tradition is:
"It is not lawful to kill indiscriminately; but
to slay one's enemies in war is both lawful and worthy of praise."
Saint Athanasius explains that soldiers defending
their country protect the freedom and bodily safety of their fellow citizens.
Saint
Augustine
Saint Augustine formulated the theory of the Just War.
He emphasized that resisting violent aggression can be a moral duty. If someone
has the ability to prevent an innocent person from being harmed and refuses to
act, he becomes, in a sense, complicit in the evil.
Saint Cyril (Mission to the Saracens)
When Muslims asked Saint Cyril why Christians fight if
Christ commanded them to turn the other cheek, he replied:
"Christ commanded us to endure personal insults.
Yet He also taught us to lay down our lives for our brethren. When you invade
our country, you do not insult us personally; you take our brothers captive,
destroy their families, and compel them to renounce their faith. Therefore, we
defend ourselves."
Saint
Paisios of Mount Athos
Saint Paisios, who served as a radio operator during
his military service, would say:
"If someone comes to harm me personally, I ought,
as a monk, to forgive him. But if he seeks to harm my country or my neighbour's
family, I have a duty to take up arms and stop him, because this too is love
for one's neighbour."
Saint
Isidore of Pelusium (5th Century)
Saint Isidore, one of the Church's most distinguished
theologians and letter writers, wrote concerning warfare:
"Not to wage war is better, but to fight is
sometimes necessary, lest the innocent be slaughtered."
He explains that the purpose of the defending soldier
is not destruction but the restraint of evil.
The question of whether a Christian may defend
himself, even to the point of killing an attacker when his own life or that of
his family is under immediate threat, is a delicate matter with profound moral
and spiritual implications.
Orthodox tradition distinguishes between the calling
of the monk, who is expected to embrace complete non-violence and imitate
Christ's martyrdom, and that of the layperson, for whom the protection of life
is regarded as a duty.
The following passages, canons, and examples from the
lives of the saints shed further light on this issue.
Additional Testimonies
Exodus
21:12–13
The Law of Moses distinguishes premeditated murder
from accidental killing or killing committed in circumstances of conflict or
self-defense:
"But if he did not act intentionally, and God
delivered him into his hand, I will appoint for you a place to which he may
flee."
Thus, Scripture recognizes that not all killing
carries the same degree of moral responsibility.
1 Timothy
5:8
The Apostle Paul teaches:
"But if anyone does not provide for his
relatives, and especially for members of his household, he has denied the faith
and is worse than an unbeliever."
Theological interpretation extends this duty not only
to material support but also to the physical protection of one's family.
Saint John
the Faster (7th Century),
Canon 21
Saint John prescribes spiritual remedies for various
sins and clarifies:
"Whoever kills in war, or while defending himself
against robbers, or in some other similar manner, is not regarded as a
murderer."
Saint John
Climacus (6th Century)
Although writing primarily for monks, Saint John makes
an important distinction concerning intention:
"It is one thing to defend oneself out of fear of
death, and quite another to act out of hatred."
Defending oneself because one's life is threatened is
fundamentally different from acting out of hatred or revenge. The former may be
excusable; the latter is sinful.